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Trading
the Elliott Wave
1.
General ::
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The Elliott
Wave Principle provides you with the most objective and disciplined
method available for trading. Only a handful of patterns exist,
sometimes easy to recognize especially in strong impulsive waves.
The still validated patterns tell you where the market is heading,
in what way (or structure) this will happen and under what circumstances
the pattern will produce a stronger probability. Also the pattern
will tell you when it is no longer valid due to the occurrence of
an intolerable price action. This makes it possible to exactly determine
your entry and exit points, which is an outstanding characteristic
of the Elliott Wave Principle.
The key to forecasting
markets lies in determining the probabilities of alternative scenarios.
We do all that work for you, with our daily personalized chart service.
If we find several alternative counts pointing in the same direction,
we have found an excellent trading opportunity.
Some people,
mainly those who can not successfully apply the Elliott Wave Principle
themselves, will tell you either it is too complex and subjective
or that the waves don’t exists at all, suggesting the market follows
a random pattern.
Obviously the
Elliott Wave Principle can get very complex- especially in corrective
waves- since you will have to look for patterns, which contain patterns,
which contain patterns etc. etc. But it will never lose its objectivity
if you apply the rules and guidelines. The only problem is that
sometimes it is not totally clear if the internal structure of a
wave is a 3 wave or a 5 wave. In that case you will have to determine
alternatives for both internal wave structures and look for other
confirmations, such as channels, indicators and Fibonacci ratios.
Below we mention
the key steps for Elliott Wave analysis and supply basic trading
patterns to search for.
2.
General directives for trading ::
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Now you can
use our daily personalized chart service, to trade profitably. The
more probable an outcome the better the opportunities. The more
the alternatives point in the same direction the more certain that
the market will move accordingly.
Our daily analysis will generate an ever objective and consistent
wave count for you and will always present the most probable outcome
first, through applying objective rules and guidelines and through
implementing a true Elliott Wave model.
Those who really
would like to learn the Elliott Wave Principle must study the
ins and outs. In the following, we offer some directives. These
directives come from our own experience as well as from many publications
on this subject. Of course every trader or analyst should find his
own path to success.
Study
the patterns mentioned under the section "Basic theory"
- Know the
rules and guidelines.
- Learn the
internal structure of the patterns, which will enable you to
recognize a pattern within a pattern.
- Remember
that only waves 1,3,5, A and C can be impulsive waves.
- All other
waves are corrective, against the trend, and show overlap in
their internal structure.
Design
alternative scenarios by labeling a chart
- Start labeling
a chart by taking into account the following rules and guidelines:
- Separate
impulses from corrections, an impulse normally shows acceleration
and no overlap, a correction shows a sideways pattern.
- Waves
of the same degree should have the same proportions,
which is especially important for waves 2 and 4. A minuscule
4th wave cannot belong to a big wave 2 and so on.
- Wave
2 can never retrace more than 100% nor go beyond the
origin of wave 1.
- Wave
3 normally is the longest wave and shows the
most powerful acceleration.
- In
wave 3 there is never an overlap between wave 4 and 1, as
occurs in fifth waves (and first or A waves.
- Label
the big picture, is it a three or a five?
- Label
more in detail, by labeling the smaller wave degrees
initially, then go back to the large wave degrees, changing
your labels if necessary.
- Check
if the required internal structure of your waves,
comply with the rules and guidelines. For example a B wave
never can consist of five waves and so on.
- Check
if the internal structure of the internal structure
is correct. For example an (expanded) Flat consists of a
3 wave, again a 3 wave and a 5-wave structure. If this is
not true, change your labeling.
- Check
your wave count for alternation, especially with
waves 2 and 4. If wave 2 showed a simple Zigzag, wave 4
should show a complex pattern.
- A corrective
pattern mostly minimally carries into the territory of
the 4th wave of the previous impulse wave.
- Within
a 5-wave impulse, two waves will tend to equality.
If wave three is the longest, wave 5 will tend to equality
with wave 1.
- Use
momentum indicators and volume to support your wave
labeling. Wave 3 should have the highest momentum and volume
(if it is the longest wave).
- Calculate
the Fibonacci relationships. If your wave count reveals
a lot of reasonable Fibonacci ratios, you have found an
interesting count.
- Draw
channels and determine if your wave count more or less
fits these channels. The better the fit, the better the
count.
- Design
as many scenarios as the Wave Principle allows, with regard
to the wave degree or time frame you are analysing.
- Do
the same for shorter and longer time frames (or lower and higher
wave degrees) and try to narrow down alternatives by fitting
them to a multiple of wave degrees.
- Assess
the probabilities of these scenarios by studying their compliance
with the permitted internal wave structure, the outcome of the
Fibonacci ratios and the fit of the channels.
- Draw
the expected price action and pattern of each scenario you have
designed, mark price levels where you get signals to enter or
exit the market.
Design
a trading system
- Determine
what time frame (or wave degree) you would like to trade.
- Determine
which patterns and alternative wave counts give the best trading
opportunities, such as when several alternatives all produce
a price movement in the same direction.
- Determine
objective entry points based on patterns.
- Determine
objective exit points, also based on patterns. You should for
example exit a trade when a price movement makes your preferred
wave count invalid.
Control
your emotions
- Don’t be
afraid to take a loss if your stop gets hit. This means you
will have to admit you were wrong on this trade. Don’t be afraid
of loosing the (little) profit you have made and only exit if
your system or wave analysis tells you to.
- Follow
the rules of the Elliott Wave Principle and don’t second-guess
the market. Believe what the charts tell you, your stop will
protect you.
- Of course
there will be loosing trades, a 100% score is impossible. But
if you limit your losses (by executing your stop) and let your
profits run, you should be very successful. So maintain your
discipline and learn from all trades.
3.
Trading example ::
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Theory
In this section
you will be shown how to recognize an impulsive wave from a corrective
wave. In the same way as these basic patterns are compared and analysed
here, you can do it yourself with all other patterns.
Suppose the
market has experienced a big sell off. From the low it starts to
rise. Wave 1 (or A) and wave 2 (or B) have been completed and the
market starts to rise again. The first picture shows two scenarios
possible, either an impulse (1,2,3) or an A,B,C correction. The
pictures thereunder demonstrate which price action to expect in
an impulse or in a correction:

 
The pattern
can be an impulse only if the 4th wave does not overlap the first,
a level indicated by the horizontal "stop" line. As soon
as the price drops under this line- before wave 5 has been completed-
you have your first signal of a pending correction (picture above
at the right). This correction will be confirmed when the price
drops under the origin of wave C, which is the end of wave B. Provided
it doesn’t drop under the "confirmation" line, it could
still be an extended 3rd wave that subdivides. In that case the
C or 3 wave is only wave 1 of the third wave! You will find the
pattern called extension under the chapter "Patterns".
Practice
Now we will
try to apply the theory above in practice, step by step.

In the previous
graph you have already recognized a structure consisting of three
waves. Because there are three waves, we are dealing with a correction,
which is a movement against the trend. Therefore the long-term trend
is up and a new high will be reached.
Underneath will
be shown what happened next. Basically there are two scenarios which
could develop. Firstly the correction could be terminated at point
C and (2), finishing a Single Zigzag. Secondly a Flat
or Expanded Flat could be developing. Then this market at the
minimum will reach its high in a 3-wave structure, decline again
to approximately point C and (2). Thereafter the larger uptrend
will resume and the market will reach uncharted territory.
With the above
in mind it is crucial to determine if the rise will have the form
of a 3 wave or a 5 wave. Let’s take a look at the picture:

To conclude,
let’s take a look at the following price action:

By just looking
at its form- the pattern has no overlap, you can tell this definitely
is a 5 wave, not a 3 wave and indeed it reached the old high at
3000.
This 5- wave
is the first wave of a larger wave degree, also composed of five
waves. Therefore a minimal price increase of 25% (the same as wave
1) for the larger wave 3 can be calculated, which projects a target
of approximately 4000.
Since the above
chart displays the price action of the Dow Jones, we all know what
happened. The market corrected a bit, accelerated again and met
a major resistance at 4000 as the following picture demonstrates.
Around 4000 again a correction developed, indicating that the main
trend was still up and projecting even higher targets.
The same patterns
evolve over and over again, enabling you to forecast the markets
and explain what happened afterwards.

4.
Simple, but effective trading strategy ::
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Since all patterns
or their sub patterns are either 3 wave or 5 wave structures, it
follows that at the minimum always three waves will
occur, no matter what happens.
Therefore if
you concentrate on the 3rd wave, which will be a wave 3 in an impulse
or wave C in a correction, you have a strong probability of making
a profit.
The charts in
the following pictures give an example of this strategy in a rising,
as well as a declining market.


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The
information contained here was gathered from sources deemed
reliable, however, no claim is made as to its accuracy or
content. This does not contain specific recommendations
to buy or sell at particular prices or times, nor should
any of the examples presented be deemed as such. There is
a risk of loss in trading futures and futures options and
you should carefully consider your financial position before
making any trades.
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Futures
and options trading carries significant risk
and you can lose some, all or even more than your investment.
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